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Kotlin V/S React Native: A quick comparison

  April 11,2023

To understand the differentiation or for comparing them to analyze it becomes of utmost importance to understand the meaning and technicalities of these IT terms Kotlin as well as react-native. Kotlin is Kotlin is an unspecified-purpose, non-chargeable at initial stages, open-source, statically typed “pragmatic” programming language earlier designed for the JVM (Java Virtual Machine) and Android that together delivers object-oriented and functional programming features. It is emphasized for cross operations, sound environment, clarity, and tooling support. Updated versions of Kotlin targeting JavaScript ES5.1 and native code (using LLVM) for a number of processors are in production for the near future.

To get a brief understanding about Kotlin originated at Jet Brains, the company behind IntelliJ IDEA, in 2010, and has been open source since 2012. The Kotlin team currently a large family which has more than 90 full-time members from Jet Brains, and the Kotlin project which is on GitHub has more than 300 contributors. Jet Brains combined with Kotlin in many of its products including their very first IntelliJ IDEA.

React Native is an open-source mobile application framework created by Face book, Inc. It is used to develop applications for Android, Android TV, iOS, macOS, tvOS, Web, Windows, and UWP by enabling developers to use React's framework along with native platform capabilities. (As per Wikipedia)

React Native is a framework by JavaScript which can be used for establishing mobile applications that can run natively on both Android and iOS. It is based on ReactJS, developed at Face book, which is a declarative, component-based framework for developing web user interfaces (UIs).

To compare or to come up to any decision the wisest thing to do is compare Kotlin and React native and to analyze it after complete study the best thing to do is analyze it on the basis of Advantages because that enables what all benefits both these languages can bring to the table:-

Let's Start with the Advantages of React Native:-

1. Ensures efficiency of time: - It results in a reduction of the time for changes to show up to zero and saves further development time as well.

2. Improved and Better performance: - By using native controls and native modules, React Native improves performance.

3. Community growth: - As React Native falls under an open-source project. That enables anyone can contribute to the framework. Which also means that if one gets to have more convenient access to great developers and their experience? If one is facing any issues, they have high chances of getting the right kind of help from the community and experts. As the community is like an open forum.

4. Rapid speed due to ready-to-use components: - There is no better comfort than pre-written codes from the scratch.  One gets the advantage of using ready-made components. It supports achieving simple functionalities of forms in a smaller time span and adds to the speed of the development process.

5. Cost-Efficiency: - React Native enables saving a huge chunk of money and time as well. Along with cutting down on the app development process, React Native accredits JS developers to create apps targeting multiple OS, with a less amount of native code requirement.

6. Compressed Work Teams: - when one developer codes for both iOS and Android, it ultimately compresses the size of the team size as well.

7. More reliability and Stability in apps: - It adds to the simplification of data binding with such flow that the child elements cannot change or affect the parent data. If the developer wants to change an object, he/she would have to modify its state and apply updates accordingly — meaning only allowed components will be upgraded.

Now let's look at the Advantages of Kotlin:-

1. Easy and Efficient Maintainability: - if one is choosing to go with Kotlin then they are opting to go for a potential giant that could be used across multiple tools and IDEs.

2. Less requirement of code: - Kotlin code is not only to the point but it also contains a very transparent code-base. That leaves less room for errors and more room for stable code in production. One needs to write fewer lines of code to achieve the same functionality.

3. Ensures more reliability: - Kotlin is a mature language that first appeared in 2011, and it has also passed through multiple testing stages before the final release. It is a programming language that came into existence by programmers and they catered to a lot of issues from a developer’s perspective. One of which is they made the latest release reversely compatible with the previous versions as well.

4. Sound compatibility with existing code: - The language works well with Java itself, including all related tools and frameworks, which provide a rich ecosystem.

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